Social Awareness – creating a widespread awareness against the evils of the dowry system is key first step towards eradicating the practice.Campaigns should be designed to reach the deepest strata of the society and aim to spread knowledge about the legal provisions against dowry. Social Status of Women – the inferior social standing of women in Indian society is so deep-rooted in the psyche of the nation, that this treatment of them as mere commodities is accepted without question, not only by the family but by the women themselves. “The committee on the status of women in India 1974” reported that the Dowry prohibition Act 1961 has failed to curb the evils of dowry. What are the reasons behind the dowry system? According to this Act, if a person receives a dowry for the benefit of wife or her successors, then it is necessary for that person to transfer that dowry to his wife. This view evolves into gigantic proportions taking the shape of infanticides and feticides of girl child. 2000/- in value. What are the reasons behind the dowry system? 3. In ‘kanyadan’, the father of the bride offers the father of the groom money or property, etc whereas for ‘stridhan’, the bride herself gets jewelry and clothes at the time of her marriage, usually from her relatives or friends. It is the easiest mean for girls to get out of the vicious circles of dowry system. It has made a few young women to remain as spinsters. However, the courts cannot take cognizance of any offence under the Act unless a complaint is made within one year from the date of the offence. According to the provisions of the Women and Child Suppression Act of 1983, if a woman dies or attempts to die by torturing her due to dowry, the offender will be punished with both death penalty and life imprisonment. As a result, many of them get divorced or commit suicide or are killed by their husbands. Practices like caste endogamy and clan exogamy, has to be kept in mind while arranging a match. The root of a host of social atrocities against women, the custom of presenting dowry is the crudest expression of the male-dominance in the society. • Although dowry is legally prohibited in 1961, it continually to be highly institutionalized.• At the face of it, the system seems quite appropriate, healthy and logical, for, in this simple way, the parents of the girl help her in setting a new home. Non – Legislative measures to abolish the dowry practice: Special efforts are to be made by every institution to motivate people to act for the effective implementation of legislative measure to combat the menace of dowry system from our society. They must be given moral value based education to broaden their minds and widen their outlook. The jail superintendent said that Vivek was planning to launch a campaign against the dowry system to make people aware that it could spoil their lives just like it did his. Raises the status of women in family: . Supporters of this system think that marriage is a girl’s life insurance and the dowry is the premium. So far, so good and, originally … Hence in order to abolish the custom of dowry the Government enacted Dowry Prohibition Act on 20th May 1961. Propulsion Towards Adhering to Customs – Indians value traditions a lot and they tend not to question customs. TOS 7. Thus they need to be on their best behavior and offer lavish “gifts” to please the boy’s family. The basic philosophy underlying the Dowry Prohibi­ tion Act is that dowry can be abolished by punishing the deviants to the norms laid down by the Act. 3. It includes property, valuable security like cash and jewelry exchanging hand during the marriage. The boy’s family in turns gains new heights of social standings based of the amount of dowry their new bride brings in which is indicator of how desirable their boy was in the marriage market. Hope this helps plz mark me brainliest if this helped The Brain; Helper; Not sure about the answer? Long Term Effects of Dowry System – the short term effects lead to the following long-term consequences. This act extends to the whole of India except the state of Jammu and Kashmir. A girl earring with her huge amount of dowry feels confident while entering her in-laws house and is given greater attention and importance in-laws family where as a girl without dowry feels uneasy and apprehensive. Wednesday, September 2, 2009. d. Gender inequality – the idea of paying dowry in order to get a girl married generates an increased sense of inequality among the genders, placing men superior to women. Society Structure – the dowry system is largely the manifestation of the patriarchal nature of the Indian society where men are considered superior to women in aspects of physical and mental capabilities. Women themselves need to come out of the belief that they are inferior to men and they need to depend on men to provide for them. 6. 1. Greed Factor – dowry demands often is exemplary of the collective greed of the society. Besides, women must be given vocational education to perpetuate the inequality of the sexes. I am dead against this evil system of society. … If these suggestions are look­ ed into in the light of the experience of working of social legislations (including Dowry Legislation) in India, much improve­ ment in the situation is doubtful. In states like Haryana and Rajasthan where these practices are most prevalent, the CSR stands at 830 girls per 1000 boys. It is high time that it must be stopped. What are the effects of dowry system? Despite a lot being said and done against the custom, it is still prevalent in the 21st century, in both subtle and obvious ways. The dowry system is so deeply rooted in Indian culture, that sometimes one feels that there's going to be no way out - at least not for another century. It has polluted the Indian marital system. Suggestion Question 3 weeks ago. Mobile Offer; Tourism; Friendship day; BD Job Circular. Dowry is the money or property that is demanded by the bridegroom when he marries a bride. In England and the United States (except for … The Dowry Prohibition Act of 1986 has been amended. The effects/ impact of dowry system is discussed below: Initiates gender imbalance: When we speak of gender inequality in the nation, dowry system can be considered the catalyst for this issue. Families often borrow heavily, mortgage properties leading to major decline in economic health. When marriage is viewed as the ultimate achievement for women, evil practices like dowry takes its roots deeper in the society. The History of the Dowry . Before publishing your articles on this site, please read the following pages: 1. Under the Dowry Prohibition Act, dowry includes property, goods, or money given by either party to the marriage, by the parents of either party, or by anyone else in connection with the marriage. parents towards dowry system is not affected by the type of locality and education. The system of dowry has now become a curse to the society. c. Economic burden – getting a girl married is associated with a hefty amount of money by Indian parents due to direct or subtle demands for dowry by the groom’s family. This system has affected our whole society. Sometimes the women become a victim of loss of life as a result of the torture by their husbands. Yet, one of the longest standing evils associated with marriage from a woman’s point of view in the Indian society is the Dowry system. Short Term Effects of Dowry System – these effects of the dowry system are immediate and are a permanent fixture in the daily news. The dowry system in India refers to the durable goods, cash, and real or movable property that the bride's family gives to the bridegroom, his parents and his relatives as a condition of the marriage. Paragraph on Dowry System for Class 12/ HSC in 250 Words Dowry System Dowry means a sum of money or property that a bride gives to her husband as a condition of marriage. The suggestion put forward is that a dowry system was perhaps an essential part of such alliances. An essay on dowry system in India elaborating its causes, effects and also suggesting solutions to fight this social evil. Young girls are kept from schools while their brothers are given access to education. This evil system should be uprooted from society immediately. The role of voluntary organizations in this regard is very significant. Applications; Composition & Paragraph; Story; Forms; Others. In other words, it is legalized to that extent only. Incidences of cruelty by the husband or his family against the wife have been addressed in the Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code and Section 198A in the Criminal Procedure Code. There is hardly any malaise predominant in the society which can be termed as a stigma on the dignity of the … See next answers. Would you like to get the full Thesis from Shodh ganga along with citation details? Prohibited Content 3. Religious Dictates – Religious constraints imposed by the society on marriage customs, mainly suitability of groom have a contributing factor towards the dowry problem. Image Guidelines 5. Demands are continuously made by the husband’s family who consider the girl’s family as a never ending source of finance. The dowry apparently originated in the giving of a marriage gift by the family of the bridegroom to the bride and the bestowal of money upon the bride by her parents. Home » ESSAY » POSTED ON READERS SUGGESTION » Dowry system in India. Never go For a Marriage with Dowry Included:- I am a boy and I personally think that if we guys and … Non – Legislative measures to abolish the dowry practice: ADVERTISEMENTS: Special efforts are to … Encouragement of Inter- caste and Inter – religion Marriage: Inter-cast and inter – religion marriage must be encouraged in our society. 2. Having trouble with your homework? Knowledge of their rights will enable them to speak up against practice of dowry and ongoing marginalization. They must be inspired to take initiative towards its actual abolition by rejecting dowry for the marriage. There was no place even for new clothes and In India, it is as old as the institution of marriage. Enacting a law no doubt sets pattern of behaviours, activates social conscience and renders some assistance towards the efforts of social reformers in getting it abolished but we cannot eradicate the evil itself unless the people carry the philosophy behind the law much further. 6. It is really a great curse and a blot on our nation and society. The workers of these organizations should help the victims of dowry harassment and get them justice. And it will continue to exist!! Continuous physical and mental torture instigates women to go into depression and commit suicide. It is a fact that evils of dowry cannot be eradicated by legislation alone. Preferred matches have to belong to the same caste, different clan and same or higher social standings. However this legislation failed to produce the desired results in our society. Dowry system is one of the major evils afflicting India. It is discriminatory against women in general and unmarried girls in particular. Dowry System is a common social problem.its harmful for our society. They should take a pledge to boycott those boys who ask for dowry to marry them. This in turn leads to peculiar practices like polyandry and an increase in violence against women. Copyright 10. It also stems from the belief that young girls can be better molded into the household roles than older girls. Dowry• In India, dowry or dahej is the payment in cash or/and kind by the bride‟s family.• Originated in upper caste families as wedding gift.• To help with marriage expenses and a form of insurance in case her in-laws mistreated her. This feeling is further compounded by the dowry system which fuels the belief that girl child is a potential cause of drain of family finances. Society Structure – the dowry system is largely the manifestation of the patriarchal nature of the Indian society where men are considered superior to women in aspects of physical and mental capabilities. However it is not easy task. 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