One of two delegates sent to make a Judaean alliance with the Romans and Spartans during the Hasmonean period ... 15:15–24). After being recognized by Augustus upon the death of his father, Herod the Great, and subsequently by his brother, the ethnarch Herod Archelaus, Antipas officially ruled Galilee and Perea as a client state of the Roman Empire. Herod the Great (born 73 or 74 BCE, died 4 BCE in Jericho, was an Edomite (a Semitic group from the region between the Dead Sea and the Gulf of Aqaba[7]) client king of the Roman provinces of Judea, Galilee and Samaria (near present-day [Nablus]). Antípatros; c. 46 – 4 BC) was Herod the Great's first-born son, his only child by his first wife Doris. Antipater was from Edom. He served as a soldier and diplomat under the kings Perdiccas III (365-360) and Philip II (360-336) and seems to have developed a personal interest in the education of the latter's crown prince Alexander. He was in great pain and in mental and physical disorder. The Nabateans are known as the civilization which carved the city of Petra out of rock and inhabited it. He flourished in the days of Pompey and Julius Caesar, was a firm friend of the Romans, and about the year 47 B.C. To further solidify his power, he divorced his first wife, Doris, sent her and his son away from court, and married Mariamne, a Hasmonean princess. ; executed 4 B.C. He had intended to bestow the Nabataean kingdom on Herod as well, but, by the time that throne fell vacant, Herod’s mental and physical deterioration made it impossible. ), the eldest son of Herod by his first wife Doris. Antipater (ca. ), governor of Edom in the time of Alexander Yannai and Salome Alexandra, son of Antipater I, and father of *Herod .Josephus states that Antipater I belonged to a distinguished Edomite family, the members of which had embraced Judaism in the days of John Hyrcanus. Antipater was a man of great influence and wealth who increased both by marrying the daughter of a noble from Petra (in southwestern…. Antipater I the Idumaean (born 113 or 114 BCE, died 43 BCE) was the founder of the Herodian Dynasty and father of Herod the Great.According to Josephus, he … With Roman help, Herod killed his father's murderer. Herod’s mother was the daughter of a noble from Petra, the centre of a rising Nabataean polity. The Nabateans are known as the civilization which carved the city of Petra out of rock and inhabited it. Herod. Hérode Antipas II, ou Hérode Antipater, en hébreu הורדוס אנטיפס, en grec ancien Ἡρῴδης Ἀντίπατρος, « Hêrôdês Antipatros » (21 av. xiv.1.3) he was the son of a noble Idumean, to whom the government of that district had been given by Alexander Janneus and his queen Alexandra, at whose court he was raised. Herod was born in southern Palestine. Antipas ruled from Herod the Great’s death in either 4BC or 1 BC 1 until he was deposed by Caligula in AD 39. Petra was the capital of the Nabataean kingdom. Both the emperor and the minister paid him state visits, and Herod twice again visited Italy. He was poisoned in 43 B.C. Antipater’s rise to power. Antipater II (Greek: Ἀντίπατρος, translit. Your Faithlife account signs you in to all our sites. His most grandiose creation was the Temple, which he wholly rebuilt. Herod made his political debut in the same year, when his father appointed him governor of Galilee. He continued to do so even when Antony’s mistress, Cleopatra, the queen of Egypt, used her influence with Antony to gain much of Herod’s best land. He also restored to Herod the land Cleopatra had taken. Father of Herod I.; died 43 B.C. Father of Herod I.; died 43 B.C. Antipater's son Herod was about 26 years of age at this time and his father made him governor of Galilee. 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