Forms 5. The tree is parasitic. Coconut trees are some of the most exotic and healthy plants in the world. A palm stem is a long, cylinder tube, many times without branches. Banana and coconut fibers were obtained from banana-trees (Musa acuminata) and coconut-tree (Cocos nucifera L.) collected in Guadeloupe. A hard shell encloses the insignificant embryo with its abundant endosperm, composed of both ‘meat’ and liquid. Banana-trees produce generally 30 large leaves (almost 2 m long and 30–60 cm wide). The coconut palm tree can be identified by several characteristics: its columnar trunk, its 15- to 17-foot-long and 4-foot-wide feathery shaped leaves that occupy the crown of the tree and its fibrous covered fruit. Table 6 gives the desired information. Tall coconut varieties take 3-4 years to develop a stem above the ground. The taproot grows as long as 6 inches, making dandelions hard to remove easily. Identifying Characteristics. It adds to the beauty of the garden. The leaves are long (up to 7 m/23 ft), pinnately divided and composed of 200–250 tapering leaflets. coconut tree provides clothing, utensils and shelter therefore, is an important source of earning livelihood to the people of coconut growing states. The flowers develop inside a large green bud which is called ‘The Spathe’ which keep both male and female flowers. Banana is a high herbaceous plant (2–16 m high), composed of long fibers strongly overlapping forming a pseudo-stem. LPG equivalent of energy produced by one tree/year. Its cultivation is absolutely sustainable. A 10-kg LPG tank has an energy value of 11800 KCal. Here are all the uses of a coconut tree and its parts. Give the general characteristics of the palm tree referring to the following parts a. Coconut is a fruit that has multi-functional uses and coconut shell powder is one of them. Two parts of a banana-tree were … No part goes to the waste as every layer has or had a use somewhere in the world, making it worthy of the title the tree of life.. The slender and branchless trunk reaches a height of 20-25 meters or more. The coconut crop is grown in 12.2 Million hectares of land which constituted about 0.7% of net crop area of the world. Stem. Dandelions are among the most familiar plants, with their characteristics unmistakable. Every part of a coconut tree can be useful and nutritious. CHARACTERISTICS OF STEM. (A ‘Spathe’ is a large leaf that enclose the flower to keep certain plants such as palms, arums, and dayflowers.) As a sapling, it takes water and nutrients from the roots of the host plants. Botanically, the coconut palm is not a tree since there is no bark, no branches, or secondary growth. Other trees add new growth to the outside of the trunk. conifer or deciduous trees. Branching 4. Characteristic morphological features. The coconut palm was planted as a crop in large plantations throughout the tropics in the early half of the 20th century in order to harvest the coconut fruit. It takes 11 -12 months for the coconut to mature. In line with the investigation of [9,11] also carried out an experiment on a 40-year old coconut palm tree’s stem both in different lateral positions and in different height positions. Once formed, it does not increase in diameter due to the absence of a cambium. It can be polished and varnished to make containers. coconut stem. The stem of the tree (coconut, oil and date palm) is between 10 and 20 (25) m long, has a base diameter of 40-60 cm and a taper of 0.3-0.7 cm/m. The coconut has a thick fibrous husk surrounding a single-seeded nut. Coconut tree does not tolerate low temperatures and low percent of humidity. Unlike other trees, palms add new growth to the inside of the stem. When it is thoroughly sawn, seasoned, completely dried, treated and machined, the coconut wood can perform at an equal, or even better than the conventional hardwood. It is one of the most important crops in the tropics. Structural characterization of coconut tree leaf sheath fiber reinforcement The Coconut tree/palm is one of the oldest flowering tree in the world, the coconut flowers blossom only after 7 to 10 years depending on the species. The stem grows positive phototropic, negative hydrotropic and negative geotropic. The tree and the fruit are universally referred to as the coconut. The disease was first reported in Sri Lanka (1), caused severe damage to PB-121 hybrids in Indonesia (2), and is now known to occur in many other coconut-producing countries. The coconut palm has an erect or slightly curved stem which grows from a swollen base. Coconut, fruit of the coconut palm, a tree of the palm family. When dried the inflorescence are used as a broom, especially on the beach when making a space for a lovely picnic. The nodes bear leaves having axillary buds. However, to our knowledge, this is the first report of the disease in China. Conversion to charcoal. Stem or trunk . The leaves grow outward from the base of the plant. Coconut tree is a plant that belongs to the family Arecaceae. It is also termed white sandalwood because the heartwood is white. There are over 150 species of coconuts that can be found in 80 different countries throughout the world. Coconut tree grows only in the tropical climate. The only form of exploitation in use is the form of fuel. Coconut tree has one stem only without any trunk, and the stem doesn’t have ray cells. The coconut palm is a monocotyledon; it has an erect pole-like stem and symmetrical crown; the trunk is 30-40 cm in diameter sometimes reaching a meter at the base. The coconut spathe is the scope-like structure that encloses the inflorescences (the flowers) of the tree. That is the reason which makes this tree a great landscaping option as well. Tall coconut palms are usually cross-pollinated, and are subjected to the most variations. The branch remnants appear as dry, paper-like bark on the trunk of the tree. Palm trees, coconut tree. Because of its specific characteristic, coconut wood has very different properties than softwood or hardwood. The chemical composition of fiber was analyzed according to TAPPI Methods. In scientific classification of Coconut Tree, Family is a main factor. It has black or red barks, long leaves, small red flowers, and black fruits. Most people just drink the milk and eat the flesh of coconut fruit, but not many might be aware of how its leaves and barks have many beneficial effects too. 1. Palm Trees – Characteristics and Varieties – Ever imagined a beach without the beautiful palm tree? The value of a coconut tree as a fuel producer is better appreciated when Kilocalories are translated into LPG-tanks. Coconut … At one time scientists identified over 60 species of Cocos palm. Although, coconut shells have been successfully used in the production of activated carbons, there is little information about using steam activation, especially the effects of carbonization temperature on the characteristics of porosity in coconut-shell-based activated carbons has not been investigated completely. The life cycle of a palm is like that of most flowering plants except that the early vegetative phase is often prolonged because the palm stem generally attains its maximum girth below ground before it begins to grow upward. Coconut tree is most special in Kerala. Light microscopy (LM) and transmission electron microscopy Stem bleeding of coconut is known to occur in production areas worldwide. As such, there are hundreds of vernacular names for the coconut types (Figure 4.1). The coconut is used for making curries, and cut that coconut and keep it dry. Modification 6. Coconut timber comes from farmed plantations of old coconut palms. The whole part of this tree will having so different usage. Taking into account their importance in the world economy in general and that of Cameroon in particular, certain plants with shells or hard cores deserve more attention in order to optimize the potentials that this waste represents. Different Uses of Coconut. India contributes about 15.46% in area and 26.34% in terms of production of coconut in the world. Figure 1.1: The coconut tree 1.2 Problem Statement The emulsion is known to be naturally stabilized by coconut proteins: globulins and albumins and phospholipids (Birosels et al., 1963). The various species of palm vary in stem size, with some being smooth and others having remnants of previous branch growth. to palm trees of which nearly 70% are unexploited. Lateral Branching: Branching is racemose or cymose according as the lateral buds are less vigorous or more vigorous than the apical bud. The results gave the compressive strength parallel to the grain for air dry condition to be equal to 12.41 N/mm 2 while the compressive strength for oven dry condition was 12.85 N/mm 2. Stemless varieties are similar to a large bush. Coconut Tree family is the family in which it has some properties in common with other plants in that family. The fruit is quite interesting; it can grow up to 15 inches in length and 12 inches in circumference. A palm trunk are usually a straight, unbranched stem, though rarely the trunk will divide into two branches. Tall coconut palms. Size The taproot of the dandelion is as thick as ½ inch in the largest specimens, notes the Virginia Tech Weed Identification Guide. The botanical name of sandalwood is Santalum album. Definition of Stem: Stem is usually the above-ground erect ascending part of the plant body that develops from the plumule, bears leaves and flowers, grows by means of a terminal bud and shows distinction of nodes and inter-modes. Characteristics of Stem 3. Coconuts are a serious superfood with its long list of health benefits, medicinal uses, and nutritional value. Coconut wood is the processed stem fiber from the farmed plantations of coconut palms. This plant live on the sandy soil, requires a lot of sunlight and regular rainfalls. A coconut palm is a woody perennial monocotyledon with the trunk being the stem. As the coconut tree is propagated by seed, they are subjected to some variations which can be distinguished in the trees, fruits and leaves. The Coconut tree is most special plant. They are also used as fillers in mosquito coils, agarbathis and also in synthetic resin glues. Various types of plant organs such as leaves, branches, buds, flowers etc. Being monocotyledons palms show distinct differences of the wood structure compared to common wood species. The plant's Family is Aceraceae. The stem is topped with a crown of 60–70 spirally arranged leaves. It gives you the idea of how the plant looks, where the seed pod will be, what the seed will be like, etc. The coconut tree uses its different parts to perform different functions for its own benefit and our benefit. Racemose Branching: In racemose or monopodial branching the apical bud of the plant grows indefinitely giving rise to a straight stem axis or podium on which the lateral buds grow in acropetal succession, i.e. The stem is smooth, light gray in color and has prominent leaf scars. The chlorophyll is found in the young stem, but it is absent in woody stem. The natural characteristics of coconut tree during its growth cause coconut beam and plank free from knot. For sure, the answer must be a no. 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